What Was The First Artificial Satellite In Space

The soviet union launched it into an elliptical low earth orbit on 4 october 1957.

What was the first artificial satellite in space. Or 183 9 pounds and took about 98 minutes to orbit earth on its elliptical path. The first fictional depiction of a satellite being launched into orbit was a short story by edward everett hale the brick moon. The idea surfaced again in jules verne s the begum s fortune 1879. Sputnik 1 ˈ s p ʊ t n ɪ k ˈ s p ʌ t n ɪ k.

On october 4 1957 the soviet union stunned everyone by launching the world s first artificial satellite sputnik 1. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm across weighed only 83 6 kg and took about 98 minutes to orbit the earth on its elliptical path. That launch ushered in new political military technological and scientific developments. That act shocked much of the western world as it was believed the soviets did.

It orbited for three weeks before its batteries died and then orbited silently for two months before. Satellite 1 or ps 1 простейший спутник 1 or prosteyshiy sputnik 1 elementary satellite 1 was the first artificial earth satellite. Space effort into high gear. 4 1957 with the launch of sputnik the world s first artificial satellite.

History changed on october 4 1957 when the soviet union successfully launched sputnik i. The pioneering flight of sputnik the world s first artificial satellite 63 years ago this week had a deep resonance on. 4 1957 surprising the world and kicking off the space race this was the first. No one who was alive at that time can forget the electricity of the moment when humans first lofted a satellite into orbit.

Find out how to celebrate world space week 2020 here. World space week 2020 celebrates the impact of satellites on humanity. The world s first artificial satellite was about the size of a beach ball 58 cm or 22 8 inches in diameter weighed only 83 6 kg. It was an event that galvanized the world and spurred the fledgling u s.

The first published mathematical study of the possibility of an artificial satellite was newton s cannonball a thought experiment in a treatise of the system of the world by isaac newton 1687. The soviet union inaugurates the space age with its launch of sputnik the world s first artificial satellite. Each year the first week of october kicks off the united nation s world space week which celebrates the world s achievements in space since the dawn of the space age on oct. Ullstein image via getty.

The soviet union successfully launched the sputnik 1 satellite on oct.